A Balanced Merger of Old and New—IF.BE, Mumbai, by Malik Architecture

Designed by Malik Architecture, IF.BE was an opportunity to examine an old and abandoned ice factory holistically and contemplate new synergies.

SHARE THIS

The essence of this merger lies within the balance between the old and new, the honesty of the suturing, and the fragile, almost tenuous relationship between the “found” and the “made”. There is no need to search for a new language, the triggers lie within the existing architecture.

Malik Architecture
A Balanced Merger of Old and New—IF.BE, Mumbai, by Malik Architecture 1

The Ambico Ice factory is located in Ballard Estate, in the heart of Mumbai’s heritage precinct. Over the years, as the ice-making operations have been shifted out to Navi Mumbai, parts of this industrial space have been leased and converted into a restaurant, a gallery, and a playhouse for children.

A Balanced Merger of Old and New—IF.BE, Mumbai, by Malik Architecture 9

As the last of the spaces are now being vacated, we have the opportunity to examine this space holistically and contemplate new synergies.

Flexible space for art, exhibition, event space, performance, gathering, and food. Essentially a space for encounters, all sitting under the banyan tree and within structures steeped in history.

A Balanced Merger of Old and New—IF.BE, Mumbai, by Malik Architecture 11

The drawing archives revealed a continuous courtyard connecting Calicut and Cochin Street which is currently cluttered with ad-hoc structures and metal roofs, physical evidence of the apathy with which these beautiful fragments of history are treated.

Within this courtyard, an old banyan tree sits alongside the chimney of the factory. The coherence of the load-bearing, wooden-trussed, north-lit interior spaces has been somewhat vitiated by successive divisions and alterations.

The recovery of the courtyard and restoring clarity to the original structure is the first step in adaptive reuse.

There is no need to search for a new language, the triggers lie within the existing architecture.

The challenge lies in mediating the connective tissue that binds these elements and in finding ways to extend the existing elements to create flexible shaded spaces that develop around the banyan tree. We imagine this as a space that merges various cultural and design activities, as a vibrant mixed-use insert into a predominantly commercial environment.

Model Images

Drawings

More Images

Project Details
Location: Ballard Estate, Mumbai
Built-Up Area: 10,870 sq ft
Status: Completed (2022)
Design Team: Kamal Malik, Arjun Malik, Sundeep Sarangi, Makarand Sathaye, Dhruvil Gandhi, Jinesh Vadhia, Hitesh Gwalani
Photographs: Bharath Ramrutham

Consultants
Structure: Global Engg. Services / M/s. U. D. Chande
Plumbing: Global Engg. Services / EMPH Engg. Design Services
HVAC: Global Engg. Services / EMPH Engg. Design Services
Electrical: Global Engg. Services / EMPH Engg. Design Services

Contractors
Structure And Civil: Insteel Engg. P. Ltd. / Aarkfab Engg. Pvt. Ltd.
Icon Construction / Palissandro Venato
Glazing: Mascon Const. & Interior
Cladding: TRG International
HVAC: ACME MEP Services Pvt. Ltd.
Plumbing And Firefighting: ACME MEP Services Pvt. Ltd.
Electrical: ACME MEP Services Pvt. Ltd.
Interiors & Carpentry: Mohit Interiors

Like what we publish?

AUTHOR

Malik Architecture
Malik Architecture
Profile and Contributions

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Recent Posts

Vivek Rawal

Architecture, Power, and the Poor | “As a profession, architecture lacks moral position and has become complicit in the neoliberal dispossession of the poor.”—Vivek Rawal

Vivek Rawal argues that architecture—as a profession—is structurally aligned with political and economic power rather than social justice. He critiques how architectural education and practice prioritise developers and real estate over communities, turning housing into a market commodity. Even movements like sustainability and participation, he says, often become tools for elite consumption rather than genuine empowerment. True moral reform, according to Rawal, would mean architects relinquishing control and enabling community-led design and housing decisions.

Read More »
The Chunli Guesthouse, Shanghai, China by TEAM_BLDG 1

The Chunli Guesthouse, Shanghai, China by TEAM_BLDG

The Chunli Guesthouse, Shanghai, China by TEAM_BLDG’s response to nature, memory, and the spirit of place. The design takes “Catching” as its spiritual core, emphasizing the relationship between the architecture and the surrounding rice field landscape.

Read More »
Gender. Hysteria. Architecture. | What Might Care Look Like If It Were Not Afraid of Women? 4

Gender. Hysteria. Architecture. | What Might Care Look Like If It Were Not Afraid of Women?

What kinds of spaces exist where women can breathe without being watched? If hysteria no longer exists as a diagnosis, why does its architecture remain? Aditi A., through her research study as a part of the CEPT Writing Architecture course, in the third and last chapter of this series follows the spatial logics that developed to manage hysteria, which continue in the contemporary environments of care safety, and everyday life. If the diagnosis has been discredited, what explains the persistence of its walls?

Read More »
Kirtee Shah on architecture profession at CEPT University alumni meet

“… the way architecture [profession] is perceived and practised, it needs to move from the pedestal to the ground.”—Kirtee Shah

In his presentation at the CEPT Alumni Meet, in January 2026, Kirtee Shah offers “something to think about” for the architects and planners regarding the future of architecture profession. He urges architects to relearn and refocus on service, sustainability, and inclusivity while addressing urban chaos, poor housing, rural neglect, and climate challenges.

Read More »

Featured Publications

New Release

Stories that provoke enquiry into built environment

www.architecture.live

Subscribe & Join a Community of Lakhs of Readers

We Need Your Support

To be able to continue the work we are doing and keeping it free for all, we request our readers to support in every way possible.

Your contribution, no matter the size, helps our small team sustain this space. Thank you for your support.

Contribute using UPI

Contribute Using Cards