“Vasant was one of those rare architects, who conceived a project according to a system of beliefs and values that manifests in their architecture…”—Tribute to Vasant Kamath, by Snehanshu Mukherjee

Snehanshu Mukherjee, in his tribute to Vasant Kamath, writes about Vasant being a kind and influential teacher at SPA Delhi, whose passing away marks, for him, the loss of a principled approach to architecture focused on context, affordability, and collaboration with local craftspeople.

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Vasant Kamath
Vasant Kamath

Vasant Kamath passed away this month. For most people who did not know that he had been unwell for over six months, his passing away came as a surprise—he was not necessarily at the age that one expected him to say farewell. My personal regret was not keeping in touch with him and Revathi over the years.

The last time I met Vasant, several years ago, was to ask him if I could visit him at his home in Anangpur. I had not met him in a long time, and I wanted to experience, for myself, the house that the two architects had designed for themselves. Needless to say, I never did manage to visit him at home or meet him anywhere else after that.

Vasant was our teacher at the School of Planning and Architecture, Delhi. And as all his students knew, a teacher who was a kind person, never aggressive or abrasive when he discussed their design in the studio or outside. A teacher who spoke little had an attractive smile and who smiled often at you. A person who dressed like a refined hippie and was always ready to join in with students during jam sessions. In other words, a teacher you could relate to. Vasant was all of that and, even more importantly, a “good” architect.

His sudden passing away, therefore, brought home to me the fact that in many ways it also marked the passing away of a certain way of doing architecture, which is rare amongst the architects today.

Those days, when I was in college (1977 to 1982), there were more architects like Vasant—architects who designed with a belief system, and who were trying through their own work to question the then-established way of practising architecture. These ‘thinking architects’ ran offices that were small or large; employed many architects and engineers; and interestingly, such architecture practices were the ones that were greater in number, while only a handful of large firms ran “commercial” offices.

Today, the situation has reversed; there are very few offices left that still practice in the older way, while most of the offices have morphed into becoming a “commercial” firm. I suppose the adage “if you can’t beat them, then join them” has proved to be the policy for most architecture practices today. The reason could be the way our country has moved from a socialistic democratic entity to a capitalistic one.

In those days, The GRÜP was an office that we as students looked up to as a socially committed practice. The firm was formed by Vasant Kamath, Narendra Dengle, and Romi Khosla after they quit the venerable firm Kanvinde, Rai and Chowdhary (KRC). We had Narendra Dengle as our first-year architecture studio director, and I have no hesitation in stating that he was responsible for building a strong foundation in architecture for our entire batch. Vasant taught us climatology and design in our third year. Romi, too, had taught in SPA but had left by the time our batch had joined.

In those days, the teachers at SPA were those who officially could, and did, practice architecture while they taught. I feel they decided to teach, to bring back to their own work what they taught, and resolve the issues that were raised during class through their practice. Practice was a lot easier then, as projects were not difficult to come across, and access to these projects was not so severely restricted as it has become today. Most of our teachers were therefore not teaching because of reasons of job security.

By the time our batch reached the final year at SPA, Vasant had left GRÜP, married Revathi, and started his own practice. His subsequent work matured further and continued to reflect the concerns that GRÜP had addressed when the triumvirate had worked together—a search for alternative construction methods that would be affordable without sacrificing quality, without sacrificing aesthetics, and without sacrificing the spirit of the place.

Our introduction to the works of Laurie Baker at SPA was through Narendra and Vasant. Vasant, in his own work, shared Baker’s concerns but resolved his designs differently, responding completely and in a nuanced way according to the context of each of his projects. Many of his smaller-scale projects were built by hand-crafting his designs through active collaboration with local masons and other craftspeople. This way of working, for me, defined his architecture.

As Ashish Ganju, another architect who also taught at SPA and who continued to work with similar concerns as Vasant, said during Vasant’s memorial meeting, “Vasant’s architecture is a reflection of the kind of person he was, which in turn is also a reflection of what he believed in.”

Vasant was one of those rare architects who conceived a project according to a system of beliefs and values that manifests in their architecture, and in the process stands out against the majority of buildings today—buildings that seem to be without reason or that are plain banal.

It has become ever more important today to celebrate such architecture, to remember architects like Vasant, whose works, come what momentary trends in architecture may decide, will remain important as references for a future generation of architects.

Below are some images of Vasant Kamath’s work:


The tribute was first published on Snehanshu Mukherjee’s blog.

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